Dyslexia in Kids: Symptoms, Remedies and Foods that Help

Does your child struggle to read, recognise speech sounds, and understand how those sounds link to letters and words? Does he or she have issues with speaking and word spelling? Yes! These might be Dyslexia symptoms. Continue reading to learn about Dyslexia symptoms, causes and remedies.

WHAT IS DYSLEXIA?

Dyslexia is a widespread learning disability that mostly affects reading, writing, and spelling. In India, 15% of school-age children are diagnosed as dyslexic.Given that it is a specific learning disability, it affects certain learning skills, such as reading and writing. Intelligence is unaffected, unlike a learning problem.

Although dyslexia is a chronic condition that can cause difficulties on a daily basis, there is support available to help those who struggle with it develop their reading and writing abilities and succeed in both school and the workplace.

Also check, How to improve academic performance?

DYSLEXIA SYMPTOMS: 

Before your child starts school, it can be challenging to see dyslexia symptoms, but there are certain telltale signs that could point to a problem. When your child is old enough to start school, his or her teacher can be the first to spot a problem. The illness can range in severity, but it frequently manifests itself as a youngster begins to learn to read. Dyslexia symptoms can be categorised as,

1. Before school age:

• Slowly learning new words,
• Talking late
• Incorrect word formation, such as misplacing words with similar sounds or reversing sounds in words
• Learning nursery rhymes or engaging in rhyme-based games to be difficult
• Difficulties naming or recalling letters, numbers, and colours

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2. Schooling age: 

• Processing and understanding difficulties
• Issues with recalling the order of events
• Reading much below the age-appropriate level
• Trouble coming up with the proper phrase or formulating responses to questions
• Difficulty in differentiating letters and words
• Inability to correctly pronounce a word using sound
• Taking an extremely lengthy time to complete reading or writing chores
• Avoid incidences of reading

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3. Teens and adults:

• Reading challenges, including speaking aloud
• Spelling mistakes
• Slow and laborious writing and reading
• Avoid incidences of reading
• Inability to correctly pronounce a word using sound
• Taking an extremely lengthy time to complete reading or writing chores
• Having trouble summarising a story
• Problems with foreign language acquisition
• Difficulty solving word problems in maths

Also check, Speech disorder or delay in kids

EDUCATIONAL TECHNIQUES TO TREAT DYSLEXIA SYMPTOMS

Treatment for dyslexia symptoms involves particular educational strategies, and the earlier intervention starts, the better. The techniques include,

• Recognize and employ the simplest sounds that words are made of (phonemes)
• Noting what has been read (comprehension)
• Understanding that these sounds and words are represented by letters and string of letters (phonics)
• Improve their reading fluency, speed, and expression by reading aloud (fluency)
• Develop a vocabulary of terms that people can understand.

Also check, How to improve concentration in kids?

TIPS FOR PARENTS TO HELP YOUR CHILD

Parents play a crucial role in a child’s success. Parents of children with dyslexia symptoms can take following steps:

1. Addressing the problem early: 

Speak with your child’s healthcare professional if you think your youngster may have dyslexia. Early intervention can boost performance.

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2. Encourage reading on a daily basis: 

Make time each day for reading aloud to your youngster. A child needs to practise reading if they want to get better at it. As their skills advance, encourage your youngster to read. Additionally, get your kid to read aloud to you.

Also check, Benefits of behavioural therapy in autism

3. Importance of reading aloud: 

It is preferable to begin when your child is still a small child, but it is never too late to begin. Babies benefit from play, learning, and social connection with caregivers when books are introduced as toys. Tell your child stories. Attempt listening to books on tape with your kid as well. After your child has heard the stories, read them together when they are old enough.

Also check, Types of therapies for autism

4. Take help from school:

Discuss with the teacher how the school will support your child’s success. The best spokesperson for your kid is you.

Also check, Focus and attention building games for brain

5. Make learning enjoyable:

As an example and to encourage your child, set aside some time each day to read something on your own. Make reading and learning seem fun for your child.

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FOODS THAT HELP DYSLEXIA SYMPTOMS

It is very important to feed kids a nutritious diet from the early years itself, even more important if the child is suffering from a learning disorder. Experts say whatever is good for the brain is likely to be good for learning disorders and dyslexia. Below is the list of essential nutrients and foods recommended as a part of a healthy diet for kids with difficulties in learning.

1.PROTEIN: 

Protein is an important part of a healthy diet. It builds, maintains and repairs body tissues. It is also essential for brain health and plays an important role in producing neurotransmitters (brain chemical). It’s also integral in forming enzymes and hormones in the body. From digestion to immunity, from hair to nails, everything requires protein. Some foods rich in protein are: nuts and seeds, egg and dairy products.

Also check, how to get a protein rich diet?

2.OMEGA 3 FATTY ACIDS:

Research has established a link between omega 3 fatty acids and brain development in early childhood. These healthy fats have amazing brain boosting power and play a vital role in enhancing memory and attention span. Fish & walnuts are a very good source of omega 3.

Also check, Why is Omega 3 important for your kids?

3.MAGNESIUM:

In our body, Magnesium is responsible for nerve transmission and nerve-muscle coordination. In other words, it protects against the excessive excitement in a child (which can be traumatic). There is enough research going on how Magnesium can help in fixing or preventing neurological disorders. Banana, avocado, pumpkin seeds and spinach are some food sources of magnesium.

Also check, what are some disorders in which magnesium can help?

4.NUTS:

All the nuts like almonds, walnuts, cashews, peanuts and hazelnuts are rich in vitamin E and help in boosting memory. They are also antioxidants which protect against cell damage. Walnuts are rich in omega 3 fatty acids and are a valuable substance for brain function, memory and thinking abilities. This fatty acid also encourages cognitive functions.

5.SEEDS:

Apart from nuts, seeds like flex, chia, melon, sesame and pumpkins also contain powerful antioxidants like vitamin E that protect the brain from free radical damage. Sunflower seeds impact overall mood and mental processing powers and therefore it is considered a brain boosting snack. Pumpkin seeds are high in magnesium, copper, and much higher in zinc than other seeds, which help in increasing concentration and memory. One of the easiest to feed brain boosting foods for kids.

6.ANTIOXIDANTS:

Pure Cocoa powder (unsweetened) contains brain boosting components as it is packed with a large number of antioxidants molecules, the main is epicatechin which is helpful to improve cognition in studies. Hence, cocoa powder is also an important brain development food for children.

7.HERBS FOR DYSLEXIA

Ashwagandha:

Ashwagandha is an adaptogen. It is known to reduce anxiety and stress. Moreover, it increases acetylcholine levels which support better memory, mental focus and intelligence. This herb also reduces mental fatigue and enhances sleep quality. In addition, it protects the brain nerve cells from damage. Another important use is that it provides benefits against illnesses such as epilepsy, depression, arthritis and diabetes. 

Brahmi:

Brahmi is a superfood for the brain and is believed to sharpen the brain by protecting cells and increasing chemicals associated with learning and memory. It has shown to improve spatial learning and retaining power in kids. That is why in older times, kids were often given Brahmi powder with ghee/honey. This would increase their focus and attention, while keeping them calm and distressed.

Also check, Brain Fog: 5 Foods that help

Shankhapushpi:

Shankhapushpi is a traditional remedy for increasing the functioning of the brain. The powerful antioxidants and flavonoids present in it improve the memory capacity, focus, concentration, calmness, alertness of an individual. Since it is a brain tonic and stimulator, people taking shankhapushpi have improved memory, reasoning, problem-solving, and other cognitive abilities.

Also check, How to improve child’s memory?

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